Quick answer
Trademarks in the European Union (EUIPO) are registered with the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO); the official basic application fee is EUR 850 for one class, and third parties can oppose within 3 months from publication of the application. A registration lasts 10 years from the filing date and can be renewed. The European Union (EUIPO) can be designated through the Madrid System.
Checked against official sources on 11 October 2026 · see sources
- Office
- EUIPO
- Official fee
- EUR 850
- Madrid Protocol
- Member since 2004
- Opposition
- 3 months from publication of the application
- Protection
- 10 years from filing date
- Multi-class filing
- Allowed
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The trademark office and official links
Trademarks in European Union (EUIPO) are registered by the European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO).
- Trademark office: European Union Intellectual Property Office (EUIPO)
- Online filing: official e-filing portal
- Trademark search: official trademark database
- Law: Regulation (EU) 2017/1001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2017 on the European Union trade mark (codification) (EUTMR)
Official fees in European Union (EUIPO)
| Official fee | Amount |
|---|---|
| Basic application fee, individual mark, e-filing (covers 1 class) | EUR 850 |
| Second class | EUR 50 |
| Third and each additional class (per class) | EUR 150 |
| Basic application fee, collective or certification mark, e-filing (covers 1 class) | EUR 1,500 |
| Renewal, individual mark, e-filing (covers 1 class) Second class EUR 50; third and each additional class EUR 150; late renewal surcharge 25% of the renewal fee, max EUR 1,500 | EUR 850 |
| Opposition fee | EUR 320 |
Official office fees only (schedule as of 2026-10). Official fee schedule. Professional fees of a local firm are extra — compare fixed-fee packages.
How to register a trademark in European Union (EUIPO)
- Search for earlier rights in eSearch plus and TMview before filing.
- Draft the list of goods and services using Nice classes, ideally with terms from the Harmonised Database via TMclass.
- File the application online through the EUIPO e-filing tool, choosing a first language and a second Office language, and pay the fee.
- EUIPO examines the application for formalities, classification and absolute grounds for refusal (EUIPO does not refuse ex officio on the basis of earlier marks).
- The accepted application is published in the EU Trade Marks Bulletin, opening a three-month opposition period.
- If no opposition is filed, or an opposition is rejected, the mark is registered and the registration is published.
- Renew the registration every 10 years from the filing date.
Examination, publication and opposition
- Examination: EUIPO examines formalities, classification and absolute grounds for refusal; relative grounds (conflicts with earlier rights) are examined only if an opposition is filed. No official processing time was verified.
- Publication: EU Trade Marks Bulletin (published online by EUIPO)
- Opposition period: 3 months from publication of the application
Protection, renewal and use
- Term: 10 years from the filing date, renewable.
- Late renewal: 6 months after expiry, with a surcharge of 25% of the renewal fee (maximum EUR 1,500)
- Use requirement: a registration can be challenged after 5 years of non-use.
- Rights system: first to file.
Filing from abroad
- Local agent: Applicants with no domicile, principal place of business or real and effective establishment in the European Economic Area may file an application themselves, but must be represented by a professional representative for all other proceedings before EUIPO.
- Power of attorney: Professional representatives generally do not need to file an authorisation; EUIPO may request one in particular cases. Employees representing their employer must file a signed authorisation when requested.
- Language: The application may be filed in any of the official languages of the EU; the applicant must indicate a second language, which must be one of the five Office languages (English, French, German, Italian or Spanish).
Firms on TrademarksHub that cover European Union (EUIPO) can act as your local agent — see firms.
Madrid Protocol
European Union (EUIPO) is a member of the Madrid System (in force since 2004). You can designate it in an international application filed through your home office, or file a national application directly. A local firm can advise which route is cheaper for your classes and timeline.
Trademark classes
Nice Classification (45 classes); TMclass and the Harmonised Database of pre-accepted terms can be used to draft the list of goods and services. One application can cover several classes. Not sure which classes you need? See all 45 classes or classes by business type.
How European Union (EUIPO) compares
- Opposition: 3 months from publication of the application — compare all countries
- Renewal: every 10 years; grace period 6 months after expiry, with a surcharge of 25% of the renewal fee (maximum EUR 1,500) — compare all countries
- Foreign owners: required — rules in every country
- Official search: euipo.europa.eu — all search databases
Guides: registering in any country · costs by country · Madrid
Members and coverage
- One EU trade mark (EUTM) gives unitary protection in all 27 EU member states: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.
- Because the right is unitary, a successful opposition or invalidity action based on a right in a single member state can block or cancel the whole EUTM; an EUTM application can then be converted into national applications.
- EUIPO does not refuse applications ex officio because of earlier marks; owners of earlier rights must watch the Bulletin and file oppositions themselves.
- The EU is a Madrid Protocol member in its own right, so the EU can be designated in an international registration and an EUTM can serve as the basis for an international application.
- Genuine use is assessed across the EU as a whole; non-use for 5 consecutive years after registration exposes the mark to revocation.