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Country guide · Updated October 2026

Trademark registration in Philippines

Who registers trademarks in Philippines, what it costs, how long it takes and what foreign owners need — with links to the official sources and IP firms that can file for you.

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Quick answer

Trademarks in the Philippines are registered with the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines – Bureau of Trademarks (IPOPHL); the official application filing fee is PHP 1,200 per class, and third parties can oppose within 30 days from publication. A registration lasts 10 years from the registration date and can be renewed. The Philippines can be designated through the Madrid System.

Checked against official sources on 11 October 2026 · see sources

Office
IPOPHL
Official fee
PHP 1,200 / class
Madrid Protocol
Member since 2012
Opposition
30 days from publication; extendable by the Dir…
Protection
10 years from registration date
Multi-class filing
Allowed

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Official fees in Philippines

Official feeAmount
Application filing (per class) – small entity
small entity = assets of PHP 100M or less
PHP 1,200
Application filing (per class) – big entityPHP 2,592
Claim of colour (per class) – small / big entity
big entity: 600
PHP 280
Publication for opposition – small entityPHP 900
Publication for opposition – big entityPHP 960
Issuance of certificate of registration – small entityPHP 570
Issuance of certificate of registration – big entityPHP 1,200
Declaration of Actual Use, 3rd year (per class) – small entityPHP 900
Declaration of Actual Use, 3rd year (per class) – big entityPHP 1,920
Declaration of Actual Use, 5th year (per class) – small entityPHP 1,100
Declaration of Actual Use, 5th year (per class) – big entityPHP 2,400
Renewal (per class) – small entityPHP 3,100
Renewal (per class) – big entityPHP 6,600
Late renewal surcharge (per class) – small entityPHP 1,500
Late renewal surcharge (per class) – big entityPHP 3,300

Official office fees only. Official fee schedule. Professional fees of a local firm are extra — compare fixed-fee packages.

How to register a trademark in Philippines

  1. Search existing marks in the WIPO Global Brand Database (Philippines) or the ASEAN IP Register.
  2. File the application online through eTMFile (or in person), with a drawing of the mark and the per-class filing fee.
  3. IPOPHL examines the application against the grounds for non-registrability in Section 123 of the IP Code.
  4. Once allowed, the application is published in the IPOPHL Trademark e-Gazette and the publication fee is paid.
  5. Third parties may oppose within 30 days of publication (extendable for good cause on payment of a surcharge).
  6. If unopposed, IPOPHL issues the certificate of registration after payment of the issuance fee.
  7. File a Declaration of Actual Use within 3 years from the filing date to keep the application or registration alive.

Examination, publication and opposition

  • Examination: IPOPHL's Bureau of Trademarks examines applications for registrability; no official examination timeframe was found.
  • Publication: IPOPHL Trademark e-Gazette (online)
  • Opposition period: 30 days from publication; extendable by the Director of Legal Affairs for good cause on payment of a surcharge.

Protection, renewal and use

  • Term: 10 years from the registration date, renewable.
  • Late renewal: 6 months after expiry, with an additional fee (surcharge per class)
  • Use requirement: a registration can be challenged after 3 years of non-use.
  • Rights system: first to file.

Filing from abroad

  • Local agent: An applicant not domiciled and without a real and effective commercial establishment in the Philippines must designate a Philippine resident for service of notices and process.

Firms on TrademarksHub that cover Philippines can act as your local agent — see firms.

Madrid Protocol

Philippines is a member of the Madrid System (in force since 2012). You can designate it in an international application filed through your home office, or file a national application directly. A local firm can advise which route is cheaper for your classes and timeline.

Trademark classes

Nice Classification; fees charged per class. One application can cover several classes. Not sure which classes you need? See all 45 classes or classes by business type.

How Philippines compares

Guides: registering in any country · costs by country · Madrid

Good to know in Philippines

  • A Declaration of Actual Use (DAU) with evidence must be filed within 3 years from the filing date, or the application is refused or the registration removed.
  • A further DAU is due within one year after the 5th anniversary of registration, within one year of each renewal, and within one year after the 5th anniversary of each renewal.
  • Official fees are lower for small entities (assets of PHP 100M or less) than for big entities.
  • All IPOPHL fees attract a 1% Legal Research Fund charge (PHP 10 if the fee is under PHP 1,000).
  • A registration can be cancelled if the mark is not used in the Philippines for an uninterrupted period of 3 years or longer without legitimate reason.

Questions

How much does it cost to register a trademark in the Philippines?
The IPOPHL filing fee is PHP 1,200 per class for small entities or PHP 2,592 per class for big entities, plus publication and certificate fees and a 1% Legal Research Fund charge.
Is the Philippines part of the Madrid Protocol?
Yes. The Madrid Protocol has been in force for the Philippines since 25 July 2012.
What is a Declaration of Actual Use in the Philippines?
It is a declaration with evidence of use that must be filed within 3 years from the filing date, and again after the 5th anniversary of registration and after each renewal, or the mark is removed.
How long is the trademark opposition period in the Philippines?
Oppositions must be filed within 30 days after publication in the e-Gazette, extendable for good cause on payment of a surcharge.
How long does a trademark last in the Philippines?
A registration lasts 10 years from the registration date and can be renewed for 10-year periods, with a 6-month grace period after expiry on payment of a surcharge.